Taking the time to really talk to your child and see what they know will show you many things about what your child understands and how they process speech. When you talk to your child do they answer in full sentences? Do people around them know what they are talking about and if they are unsure are they able to explain themselves so that they are clear? Do they use proper word or grammar choices?
Language can be extended in the following small ways.
- Ask your child about something and really listen to what they tell you. Ask them to explain ideas that are not clear.
- Tell them about something you like and get them to tell you something that they like.
- Read a story to them and then have them retell it to you.
- If your child uses improper word or grammar choices then model the proper language in a non threatening and low key way.
- Instead of asking for a yes/no answer, ask them a question that requires a full sentence or more complete response.
- Use a big word that they may not know and when they ask what that is, then explain. Give them praise when they use the word properly in their everyday conversation.
- Continuously explain, describe and talk about what your child is doing (cooking, playing games, getting ready for school or bed, etc).
- When your child gives a response expand the sentence to be more complete ("Its bed time." " Yes, its time for bed because you have a big day tomorrow.")
Taking the time to increase your child's opportunity for language has huge rewards as studies have shown that children who have a better grasp at language at an early have a greater chance of being a better reader and writer in the elementary grades and beyond.
Please feel free to contact me if you have any questions.
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